Professional
Ethics
Key
words: profession, ethics, integrity, training, obligations
Profession is a vocation based upon education and
training and professionals are those who have got specialized training and can
take decisions of their own and can act accordingly which ordinary persons
can’t do. Ethics is a branch of philosophy that involves systematizing and
recommending concepts of right and wrong behavior. Ethics are values and
beliefs of an individual or a society as a whole. Ethical principles are: honesty, integrity, being fair and open
minded, respect for dignity and accountable for one’s decisions and their
consequences.
It is reported that Chanakya
wrote “Arthashastra” in fourth
century BC during Chandra Gupta Maurya’s rule. It is a treatise on statecraft, economic policy and military strategy.
Professional ethics
refer to the ethical obligations to be followed by professionals. Every
profession has got its own obligations - Engineers have got their own values
and beliefs, doctors have their own, lawyers their own and teachers their own
obligations.
The main question that crops at this juncture is who
decides what is ethical? What is good at
one point of time need not be good all the times.
Each profession has got its
own code of ethics. A code of ethics prescribes what a professional should do
so that he can do the best at the
minimum cost. It also helps a professional to choose what to do when faced with
a problem. A professional has
obligations towards his employer, client/customer and society.
Ethics plays an important
role in the workplace. General public are unlikely to do business with an
unethical company. When a company is caught doing something unethical, that
company often faces different problems.
Consumers may boycott their
products. Ethics and work should go hand
in hand. Maintaining ethics should be an integral part of the workplace.
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